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Catholic High 2025 P6 Maths Prelim — Paper 1 Booklet A Q15 Solution
Question
Joe baked some chocolate muffins and vanilla muffins. He sold an equal number of chocolate muffins and vanilla muffins. He had $\frac{3}{4}$ of the vanilla muffins and $\frac{3}{7}$ of the chocolate muffins left. What fraction of the muffins were sold?
- 1. $\frac{5}{28}$
- 2. $\frac{8}{23}$
- 3. $\frac{23}{28}$
- 4. $\frac{15}{23}$
Answer: 2
Worked solution
- \text{Vanilla sold} = 1 - \frac{3}{4} = \frac{1}{4} \text{ of the vanilla muffins}
- \text{Chocolate sold} = 1 - \frac{3}{7} = \frac{4}{7} \text{ of the chocolate muffins}
- \text{Equal numbers sold}: \frac{1}{4}v = \frac{4}{7}c \Rightarrow 7v = 16c
- \text{Total baked} = v + c = v + \frac{7}{16}v = \frac{23}{16}v
- \text{Total sold} = 2 \times \frac{1}{4}v = \frac{1}{2}v
- \text{Fraction sold} = \frac{1}{2}v \div \frac{23}{16}v = \frac{8}{23}
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